PCDHGA8

  • 40
    Haplo
    Score
  • 0
    Triplo
    Score

Gene Facts External Data Attribution

HGNC Symbol
PCDHGA8 (HGNC:8706) HGNC Entrez Ensembl OMIM UCSC Uniprot GeneReviews LOVD LSDB ClinVar
HGNC Name
protocadherin gamma subfamily A, 8
Gene type
other
Locus type
complex locus constituent
Previous symbols
No previous names found
Alias symbols
KIAA0327, PCDH-GAMMA-A8
%HI
54.62(Read more about the DECIPHER Haploinsufficiency Index)
pLI
0(Read more about gnomAD pLI score)
LOEUF
0.9(Read more about gnomAD LOEUF score)
Cytoband
5q31.3
Genomic Coordinates
GRCh37/hg19: chr5:140772200-140892542 NCBI Ensembl UCSC
GRCh38/hg38: chr5:141392633-141512975 NCBI Ensembl UCSC
MANE Select Transcript
NM_032088.2 ENST00000398604.3 (Read more about MANE Select)
Function
Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. May be involved in the establishment and maintenance of specific neuronal connections in the brain. (Source: Uniprot)

Dosage Sensitivity Summary (Gene)

Dosage ID:
ISCA-13194
ClinGen Curation ID:
CCID:007628
Curation Status:
Complete
Issue Type:
Dosage Curation - Gene
Haploinsufficiency:
Dosage Sensitivity Unlikely (40)
Triplosensitivity:
No Evidence for Triplosensitivity (0)
Last Evaluated:
02/02/2021

Haploinsufficiency (HI) Score Details

HI Score:
40
HI Evidence Strength:
Dosage Sensitivity Unlikely (Disclaimer)
HI Evidence:
  • PUBMED: 32487729
    Rausell et al. (2020) suggested that this gene is dosage sensitivity unlikely because it had at least one homozygous LoF variant present in >1% of the gnomAD population. Examples of homozygous LoF variants in this gene in gnomAD include p.Lys58SerfsTer20 (2 homozygous individuals) and p.Asn175IlefsTer16 (1718 homozygous individuals).
  • PUBMED: 25807282
    Sulem et al. (2015) identified 957 individuals in an Icelandic population with a homozygous LoF variant in this gene. This population was participating in a variety of disease projects and the researchers pulled this population to investigate how often homozygous LoF variants were found in this population.
  • PUBMED: 28406212
    Saleheen et al. (2017) identified 1 adult individual in a Pakistani population with a homozygous LoF variant in this gene. The individuals were originally recruited for a study evaluating risk of myocardial infarction. Individuals within that study found to have homozygous predicted LOF variants were phenotyped for “more than 200 biochemical and disease traits”.
  • PUBMED: 32461654
    Karczewski et al. (2020) identifies 443,769 high confidence loss of function variants in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) population including these variants (p.Lys58SerfsTer20 and p.Asn175IlefsTer16). Several methods were used to identify these genes including manual curation and utilizing LOEUF scores.
HI Evidence Comments:
This gene was classified as dosage sensitivity unlikely on 2/2/2021 based on review of population data as described in the PMIDs above. These genes all have at least one curated homozygous loss of function variant in 1% or greater of the gnomAD population dataset and some have also been observed in additional population datasets. As of January 2021, there are no disease associations found in OMIM, and no reports suggesting a Mendelian disease association in the literature. The gnomAD pLI score is 0 and the LOEUF score is 1.35 predicting that this gene is tolerant of LoF variation.

Triplosensitivity (TS) Score Details

TS Score:
0
TS Evidence Strength:
No Evidence for Triplosensitivity (Disclaimer)

Genomic View

Select assembly: (NC_000005.9) (NC_000005.10)